Root Endophytism by Pochonia chlamydosporia Affects Defense-Gene Expression in Leaves of Monocot and Dicot Hosts under Multiple Biotic Interactions
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Chitosan Increases Tomato Root Colonization by Pochonia chlamydosporia and Their Combination Reduces Root-Knot Nematode Damage
The use of biological control agents could be a non-chemical alternative for management of Meloidogyne spp. [root-knot nematodes (RKN)], the most damaging plant-parasitic nematodes for horticultural crops worldwide. Pochonia chlamydosporia is a fungal parasite of RKN eggs that can colonize endophytically roots of several cultivated plant species, but in field applications the fungus shows a low...
متن کاملBiological control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) by the fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia
5 Introduction 6 Introduction to root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne) 6 The life cycle of Meloidogyne species 8 Integrated pest management and biological control 11 Nematophagous fungi 12 Pochonia chlamydosporia (syn. Verticillium chlamydosporium) 12 Materials and Methods 14 Results and Discussion 15 P. chlamydosporia as a control agent of root knot nematodes 15 Conclusions 21 References 23
متن کاملDistinct functional properties of isoamylase-type starch debranching enzymes in monocot and dicot leaves.
Isoamylase-type starch debranching enzymes (ISA) play important roles in starch biosynthesis in chloroplast-containing organisms, as shown by the strict conservation of both catalytically active ISA1 and the noncatalytic homolog ISA2. Functional distinctions exist between species, although they are not understood yet. Numerous plant tissues require both ISA1 and ISA2 for normal starch biosynthe...
متن کاملExpression of genes transferred into monocot and dicot plant cells by electroporation.
We have developed a general method for electrically introducing DNA into plant cells. Gene transfer occurs when a high-voltage electric pulse is applied to a solution containing protoplasts and DNA. Carrot protoplasts were used as a model system to optimize gene-transfer efficiency, which was measured 24-48 hr after electroporation by the amount of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase activity res...
متن کاملHow latitude affects biotic interactions.
A re biotic interactions, such as competition and predation, stronger in the tropics than at higher latitudes? Biologists have long speculated that more intense interactions tend to occur at lower rather than at higher latitudes as a result of year-round warm and wet conditions near the equator, particularly in lowland tropical rainforests (1). This idea is now well established in the ecologica...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plants
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2223-7747
DOI: 10.3390/plants10040718